Capstone: Commemorations in Congress: The Use of Commemorative Legislation to Honor Individuals, Groups, and Events

Abstract

Executive Summary of Capstone Project Commemoratives are a way for the United States to remember and honor individuals, historical events, and fallen servicemen and women. In the founding years of the United States, many argued that democracy and the spread of literacy had made commemorative rituals and monuments obsolete, leftover from the days of monarchy and superstition.1 Nevertheless, commemorative legislation has developed into a way for Congress to “express public gratitude for distinguished contributions; dramatize the virtues of individuals, groups, and causes; and perpetuate the remembrance of significant events.”2 Contrasted with the initial sentiments of commemorations in the United States, commemorations have, over the past 30 years, represented up to 70% of all measures introduced in specific congresses. In 1995 the House of Representatives adopted House Rule XII, clause 5 to attempt to limit the amount of time Congress spent on commemorative legislation.